ਰਜਿਸਟਰਡ ਸਥਾਨਕ ਬੱਸ ਸੇਵਾ

PF0000599/44

20

ਬੱਸ ਸੇਵਾ
20
ਤੋਂ
Southend Travel Centre
ਤੱਕ
The Anchor, Hullbridge / Lower Hockley, Essex
ਰਾਹੀਂ
ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ਿਤ ਨਹੀਂ
ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2026 M05 31
ਸਥਿਤੀ
Registered

ਰਜਿਸਟਰੇਸ਼ਨ ਇਤਿਹਾਸ

ਸਰਕਾਰੀ ਰਿਕਾਰਡ ਦੇ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਸ੍ਰੋਤ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਰੱਖੇ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ। ਪੇਜ ਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਵਿਆਖਿਆਵਾਂ ਦਾ ਅਨੁਵਾਦ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।

52 ਰਿਕਾਰਡ

ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ਕ ਦੇ ਦਿੱਤੇ ਗਏ ਬਦਲਾਅ, ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਨਵਾਂ ਬਦਲਾਅ ਨੰਬਰ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ। ਇੱਕੋ ਬਦਲਾਅ ਨੰਬਰ ਵਾਲੇ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਕਤਾਰਾਂ ਬਚਾਈਆਂ ਜਾਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ; ਕੋਈ ਗੁਆਏ ਹੋਏ ਇਤਿਹਾਸਕ ਬਦਲਾਅ ਪੁਰਾਣੇ ਤਰੀਕੇ ਨਾਲ ਦੁਬਾਰਾ ਬਣਾਏ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਂਦੇ।

#51 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2026 M05 31
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2026 M04 17

20 · Southend Travel CentreThe Anchor, Hullbridge / Lower Hockley, Essex

Vary route, stopping places and timetable. Drastically reduced service, as most of the service is to be replaced by the 27 (V51).

Operating between Southend Travel Centre and The Anchor, Hullbridge / Lower Hockley, Essex given service number 20 / 20S effective from 31 May 2026. To amend Route, Stopping Places and Timetable.

#50 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2026 M01 4
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2025 M11 21

20 · Southend Central Bus Station, EssexThe Anchor, Hullbridge / Lower Hockley, Essex

Variation to timetable. Introduction of 20S (V50)

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station, Essex and The Anchor, Hullbridge / Lower Hockley, Essex given service number 20 / 20S effective from 04 January 2026. To amend Timetable.

#49 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2025 M07 27
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2025 M06 11

20 · Southend Central Bus Station, EssexThe Anchor, Hullbridge / Lower Hockley, Essex

Timetable variation. (V49 07/2025).

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station, Essex and The Anchor, Hullbridge / Lower Hockley, Essex given service number 20 effective from 27 July 2025. To amend Timetable.

#48 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2025 M04 20
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2025 M02 7

20 · Southend Central Bus StationThe Anchor, Hullbridge / Lower Hockley, Essex

Timetable variation. (V48 05/2025).

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and The Anchor, Hullbridge / Lower Hockley, Essex given service number 20 effective from 20 April 2025. To amend Timetable.

#47 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2024 M09 1
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2024 M07 19

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Timetable variation

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 effective from 01 September 2024. To amend Timetable.

#46 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2022 M10 30
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2022 M09 14

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timetable

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 30 October 2022. To amend Timetable.

#45 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2022 M04 17
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2022 M03 15

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Timetable Variation

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 17 April 2022. To amend Timetable.

#44 · Expired

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2022 M01 17
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2021 M12 22
ਅੰਤ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2022 M08 31

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Temporary Variation to timetable

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 17 January 2022. To amend Timetable.

#43 · Expired

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2021 M09 1
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2021 M07 22
ਅੰਤ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2021 M12 31

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Temporary change to timetable due to Corona Virus.

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 01 September 2021. To amend Timetable.

#42 · Expired

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2021 M05 16
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2021 M05 5
ਅੰਤ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2021 M10 1

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Temporary change to timetable due to Corona Virus.

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 16 May 2021. To amend Timetable.

#41 · Expired

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2021 M01 3
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2020 M12 23
ਅੰਤ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2021 M10 1

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Temporary Variation to timetable

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 03 January 2021. To amend Timetable.

#40 · Expired

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2020 M09 1
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2020 M08 25
ਅੰਤ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2021 M01 4

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Route 820 - change to schools or works

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 01 September 2020. To amend Timetable.

#39 · Expired

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2020 M03 30
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2020 M03 27
ਅੰਤ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2020 M08 31

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Temporary change to timetable/route/suspension of service* due to corona virus

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 30 March 2020. To amend Timetable.

#38 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2020 M01 5
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2019 M11 22

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Variation to timetable

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 05 January 2020. To amend Timetable.

#37 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2019 M09 1
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2019 M07 18

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Variation to timetable

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 01 September 2019. To amend Timetable.

#36 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2019 M04 28
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2019 M03 7

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Variation to timetable

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 28 April 2019. To amend Timetable.

#35 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2018 M09 2
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2018 M07 20

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Variation to route, stopping places and timetable

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 02 September 2018. To amend Route, Stopping Places and Timetable.

#34 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2018 M07 22
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2018 M06 7

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Minor amendemts to Monday to Friday timetable

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 22 July 2018. To amend Timetable.

#33 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2017 M09 3
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2017 M07 3

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Variation to Sunday timetable

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20 / 820 effective from 03 September 2017. To amend Timetable.

#32 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2016 M08 28
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2016 M07 1

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

variation to timetable

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/820 effective from 28-Aug-2016. To amend Timetable.

#31 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2015 M10 4
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2015 M08 6

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

variation to timetable

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/820 effective from 04-Oct-2015. To amend Timetable.

#30 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2014 M10 5
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2014 M09 30

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timetable, Route description 8.20am Journey to commence at 8.12am

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/820 effective from 05-Oct-2014. To amend Route and Timetable.

#29 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2014 M10 5
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2014 M08 8

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timetable.

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/820 effective from 05-Oct-2014. To amend Timetable.

#28 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2014 M04 20
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2014 M02 21

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timetable.

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/820 effective from 20-Apr-2014. To amend Timetable.

#27 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2013 M11 17
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2013 M09 20

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timetable.

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/820 effective from 17-Nov-2013. To amend Timetable.

#26 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2013 M05 5
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2013 M03 8

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timetable.

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/820 effective from 05-May-2013. To amend Timetable.

#25 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2012 M04 1
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2012 M02 3

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timetable.

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/820 effective from 01-Apr-2012. To amend Timetable.

#24 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2011 M11 6
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2011 M09 9

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timetable.

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/820 effective from 06-Nov-2011. To amend Timetable.

#23 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2011 M01 9
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2010 M11 12

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timetable.

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/820 effective from 09-Jan-2011. To amend Timetable.

#22 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2010 M07 5
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2010 M05 7

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timetables

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/820 effective from 05-Jul-2010. To amend Timetable.

#21 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2009 M11 15
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2009 M09 18

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timetables Monday to Saturday

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/820 effective from 15-Nov-2009. To amend Route and Timetable.

#20 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2009 M09 11
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2009 M09 11

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Return to existing registration after temporary closure of Rayleigh High Street

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/20C/820 effective from 11-Sep-2009. To amend Route.

#19 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2009 M07 17
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2009 M07 13

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Diversion of bus services due to temporary road and junction closures in Rayleigh for the purpose of gas mains installation.

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/20C/820 effective from 17-Jul-2009. To amend Route.

#18 · Withdrawn

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ਿਤ ਨਹੀਂ
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ਿਤ ਨਹੀਂ

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised route/stopping places

#17 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2008 M09 1
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2008 M09 1

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised route/stopping places

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/20C/820 effective from 01-Sep-2008. To amend Route and Start & Finish Point.

#16 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2008 M07 27
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2008 M07 22

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised route/stopping places

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/20C/820 effective from 27-Jul-2008. To amend Route and Stopping Places.

#15 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2008 M07 6
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2008 M05 8

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timetable

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/20C/820 effective from 06-Jul-2008. To amend Timetable.

#14 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2008 M01 6
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2007 M11 9

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised timtable mon - sat

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/20C/820 effective from 06-Jan-2008. To amend Timetable.

#13 · Withdrawn

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2007 M04 8
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2007 M03 14

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

#12 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2007 M04 8
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2007 M03 7

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Revised route in Southend via new bus filter lane in Queensway

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/20C/820 effective from 08-Apr-2007. To amend Route.

#11 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2007 M01 2
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2006 M11 3

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Monday to Friday; reviced morning and evening peak timetable. Saturday; revised to operate every 20 minutes daytime.

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/20C/820 effective from 02-Jan-2007. To amend Timetable.

#10 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2006 M08 27
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2006 M06 30

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Additional Sunday journey. 1010 Southend, Travel Centre to Hullbridge Anchor.

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/20C/820 effective from 27-Aug-2006. To amend Timetable.

#9 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2006 M02 26
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2005 M12 30

20 · Southend Central Bus StationHullbridge/Lower Hockley

Operating between Southend Central Bus Station and Hullbridge/Lower Hockley given service number 20/20B/820 effective from 26-Feb-2006. To amend Timetable.

#8 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2005 M01 2
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2004 M11 5

20 · ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATIONESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR

REVISED TIMETABLE

Operating between ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATION and ESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR given service number 20/20B/20C effective from 02-Jan-2005. To amend Timetable.

#7 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2004 M10 4
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2004 M10 4

20 · ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATIONESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR

Operating between ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATION and ESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR given service number 20/20B/20C effective from 04-Oct-2004. To amend Timetable.

#6 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2004 M08 29
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2004 M07 1

20 · ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATIONESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR

Operating between ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATION and ESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR given service number 20/20B/20C effective from 29-Aug-2004. To amend Timetable.

#5 · Variation

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ਿਤ ਨਹੀਂ
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ਿਤ ਨਹੀਂ

20 · ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATIONESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR

#4 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2003 M09 1
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2003 M07 25

20 · ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATIONESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR

Operating between ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATION and ESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR given service number 20/20B/20C effective from 01-Sep-2003. To amend Timetable.

#3 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2003 M06 15
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2003 M04 17

20 · ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATIONESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR

Operating between ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATION and ESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR given service number 20/20B/20C effective from 15-Jun-2003. To amend Route and Timetable.

#2 · Registered

ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
2002 M09 1
ਮੁਹੱਈਆ
2002 M07 5

20 · ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATIONESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR

Operating between ESSEX SOUTHEND CENTRAL BUS STATION and ESSEX HULLBRIDGE THE ANCHOR given service number 20/20B/20C effective from 01-Sep-2002. To amend Route and Timetable.

ਅਧਿਕਾਰਤ Traffic Commissioner ਜਨਤਕ ਡਾਟਾ. ਸਨੈਪਸ਼ਾਟ 2026 M09 8 ਅਪਡੇਟ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ. Traffic Commissioners / DVSA · CC BY ↗